[Rantman] Scientists scold Congress in letter today.. The importance of addressing climate change.

Richard Pauli rpauli at speakeasy.org
Tue Feb 1 17:24:24 EST 2011


There is a very big chance that mainstream media will ignore this very
important letter - sent today to every member of Congress by a group of
climate scientists

RP. Feb 2011 <http://www.climatemanifesto.com/>

********

http://theprojectonclimatescience.org/2011/02/the-importance-of-science-in-addressing-climate-change/
*==========================================================*
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*To the Members of the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate:*
As you begin your deliberations in the new 112^th Congress, we urge you
to take a fresh look at climate change. Climate change is not just an
environmental threat but, as we describe below, also poses challenges to
the U.S. economy, national security and public health.
Some view climate change as a futuristic abstraction. Others are unsure
about the science, or uncertain about the policy responses. We want to
assure you that the science is strong and that there is nothing abstract
about the risks facing our Nation. Our coastal areas are now facing
increasing dangers from rising sea levels and storm surges; the
southwest and southeastare increasingly vulnerable to drought; other
regions will need to prepare for massive flooding from the extreme
storms of the sort being experienced with increasing frequency. These
and other consequences of climate change all require that we plan and
prepare. Our military recognizes that the consequences of climate change
have direct security implications for the country that will only become
more acute with time, and it has begun the sort of planning required
across the board.
The health of Americans is also at risk. The U.S. Climate Impacts
Report, commissioned by the George W. Bush administration, states:
"Climate change poses unique challenges to human health. Unlike health
threats caused by a particular toxin or disease pathogen, there are many
ways that climate change can lead to potentially harmful health effects.
There are direct health impacts from heat waves and severe storms,
ailments caused or exacerbated by air pollution and airborne allergens,
and many climate-sensitive infectious diseases."
As with the fiscal deficit, the changing climate is the kind of daunting
problem that we, as a nation, would like to wish away. However, as with
our growing debt, the longer we wait to address climate change, the
worse it gets. Heat-trapping carbon dioxide is building up in the
atmosphere because burning coal, oil, and natural gas produces far more
carbon dioxide than is absorbed by oceans and forests. No scientist
disagrees with that. Our carbon debt increases each year, just as our
national debt increases each year that spending exceeds revenue. And
our carbon debt is even longer-lasting; carbon dioxide molecules can
last hundreds of years in the atmosphere.
*The Science of Climate Change*
It is not our role as scientists to determine how to deal with problems
like climate change. That is a policy matter and rightly must be left to
our elected leaders in discussion with all Americans. But, as
scientists, we have an obligation to evaluate, report, and explain the
science behind climate change.
The debate about climate change has become increasingly ideological and
partisan. But climate change is not the product of a belief system or
ideology. Instead, it is based on scientific fact, and no amount of
argument, coercion, or debate among talking heads in the media can alter
the physics of climate change.
Political philosophy has a legitimate role in policy debates, but not in
the underlying climate science. There are no Democratic or Republican
carbon dioxide molecules; they are all invisible and they all trap heat.
The fruits of the scientific process are worthy of your trust. This was
perhaps best summed up in recent testimony before Congress by Dr. Peter
Gleick, co-founder and director of the Pacific Institute and member of
the U.S. National Academy of Sciences. He testified that the scientific
process "is inherently adversarial -- scientists build reputations and
gain recognition not only for supporting conventional wisdom, but even
more so for demonstrating that the scientific consensus is wrong and
that there is a better explanation. That's what Galileo, Pasteur,
Darwin, and Einstein did. But no one who argues against the science of
climate change has ever provided an alternative scientific theory that
adequately satisfies the observable evidence or conforms to our
understanding of physics, chemistry, and climate dynamics."
*National Academy of Sciences*
What we know today about human-induced climate change is the result of
painstaking research and analysis, some of it going back more than a
century. Major international scientific organizations in disciplines
ranging from geophysics to geology, atmospheric sciences to biology, and
physics to human health -- as well as every one of the leading national
scientific academies worldwide -- have concluded that human activity is
changing the climate. This is not a "belief." Instead, it is an
objective evaluation of the scientific evidence.
The U.S. National Academy of Sciences (NAS) was created by Abraham
Lincoln and chartered by Congress in 1863 for the express purpose of
obtaining objective expert advice on a range of complex scientific and
technological issues. Its international reputation for integrity is
unparalleled. This spring, at the request of Congress, the NAS issued a
series of comprehensive reports on climate change that were unambiguous.
The NAS stated, "Climate change is occurring, is caused largely by human
activities . . . and in many cases is already affecting a broad range of
human and natural systems." This conclusion comes as no surprise to the
overwhelming majority of working climate scientists.
*Climate Change Deniers*
Climate change deniers cloak themselves in scientific language,
selectively critiquing aspects of mainstream climate science. Sometimes
they present alternative hypotheses as an explanation of a particular
point, as if the body of evidence were a house of cards standing or
falling on one detail; but the edifice of climate science instead rests
on a concrete foundation. As an open letter from 255 NAS members noted
in the May 2010/Science/magazine, no research results have produced any
evidence that challenges the overall scientific understanding of what is
happening to our planet's climate and why.
The assertions of climate deniers therefore should not be given
scientific weight equal to the comprehensive, peer-reviewed research
presented by the vast majority of climate scientists.
The determination of policy sits with you, the elected representatives
of the people. But we urge you, as our elected representatives, to base
your policy decisions on sound science, not sound bites. Congress needs
to understand that scientists have concluded, based on a systematic
review of all of the evidence, that climate change caused by human
activities raises serious risks to our national and economic security
and our health both here and around the world. It's time for Congress to
move on to the policy debate.
*How Can We Move Forward?*
Congress should, we believe, hold hearings to understand climate science
and what it says about the likely costs and benefits of action and
inaction. It should not hold hearings to attempt to intimidate
scientists or to substitute ideological judgments for scientific ones.
We urge our elected leaders to work together to focus the nation on what
the science is telling us, particularly with respect to impacts now
occurring around the country.
Already, there is far more carbon in the air than at any time in human
history, with more being generated every day. Climate change is underway
and the severity of the risks we face is compounded by delay.
We look to you, our representatives, to address the challenge of climate
change, and lead the national response. We and our colleagues are
prepared to assist you as you work to develop a rational and practical
national policy to address this important issue.
Thank you for your attention.
Sincerely,
John Abraham, University of St. Thomas
<http://courseweb.stthomas.edu/jpabraham/>
Barry Bickmore, Brigham Young University
<http://geo-new.byu.edu/employee-profiles/barry-bickmore/>
Gretchen Daily,* Stanford University
<http://www.stanford.edu/group/CCB/Staff/gretchen.htm>
G. Brent Dalrymple,* Oregon State University
<http://www.coas.oregonstate.edu/index.cfm?fuseaction=content.search&searchtype=people&detail=1&id=460>
Andrew Dessler, Texas A&M University <http://atmo.tamu.edu/profile/ADessler>
Peter Gleick,* Pacific Institute
<http://www.pacinst.org/about_us/staff_board/gleick/>
John Kutzbach,* University of Wisconsin-Madison
<http://ccr.aos.wisc.edu/Personnel/kutzbach_john.php>
Syukuro Manabe,* Princeton University
<http://www.princeton.edu/aos/people/faculty/manabe/>
Michael Mann, Penn State University
<http://www.meteo.psu.edu/%7Emann/Mann/> Pamela Matson,* Stanford
University
<http://pangea.stanford.edu/research/matsonlab/members/Matson.htm>
Harold Mooney,* Stanford University
<http://fsi.stanford.edu/people/haroldamooney/>
Michael Oppenheimer, Princeton University
<http://www.princeton.edu/step/people/faculty/michael-oppenheimer/>
Ben Santer, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
<http://www-pcmdi.llnl.gov/about/staff/Santer/index.php>
Richard Somerville, Scripps Institution of Oceanography
<http://www.sio.ucsd.edu/Profile/rsomerville>
Kevin Trenberth, National Center for Atmospheric Research
<http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/cas/trenbert.html>
Warren Washington, National Center for Atmospheric Research
<http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/ccr/warren/>
Gary Yohe, Wesleyan University
<http://www.wesleyan.edu/templates/dept/econ/skeleton_faculty.htt?function=f1&department=ECON&faculty=gyohe>
George Woodwell,* The Woods Hole Research Center
<http://www.whrc.org/about/cvs/gmwoodwell.html>

*Member of the National Academy of Sciences



<http://www.climatemanifesto.com/>
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